Why are SSL certificates critical?

When you shop online or create user accounts with a website, the information you send over the Internet is passed from your device (computer, laptop, mobile phone etc) to the destination server. Any devices in between you and the server can see your credit card numbers, usernames and passwords, and other sensitive information if it is not encrypted. When an SSL certificate is used, the information becomes unreadable to everyone except for the server you are sending the information to.

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